Picture for illustrative purposes only. ARCHIVE

Sharjah has introduced a comprehensive new law regulating the use of drones across the emirate, establishing a framework for personal, commercial, government, research and recreational operations while strengthening aviation safety and oversight. The legislation, issued by Sheikh Dr. Sultan bin Mohammed Al Qasimi, Supreme Council Member and Ruler of Sharjah, applies to all types of drones operating within Sharjah, including its free zones and special development zones. The new law is designed to regulate the rapidly growing drone sector, enhance airspace safety and position Sharjah as a regional centre for drone innovation and smart mobility technologies.

Approval required before flying drones

Under the new legislation, prior approval from the Sharjah Department of Civil Aviation (SDCA) is mandatory before drones can be used for government, commercial, scientific, research, recreational or sporting activities within the emirate. Any additional drone-related activities designated by the SDCA chairman will also require prior authorisation. Drone owners must register their aircraft with either the SDCA or the General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) before starting operations. The law also prohibits the operation or testing of drones unless they are clearly marked with registration numbers, identification codes or other approved identification methods. The SDCA will serve as the lead authority responsible for regulating drone operations in coordination with the GCAA and relevant government entities. Its responsibilities include issuing permits, approvals and operating certificates; licensing independent safety assessors; inspecting operators; approving drone landing sites; and establishing operational standards. The department will also determine authorised flight corridors, restricted zones and prohibited areas for drone activity. A dedicated drone information map will be created to identify where drones may and may not operate. Authorities will additionally establish licensing requirements for drone pilots, controllers and crew members, along with operational regulations and safety procedures.

Sharjah Police to enforce compliance

Under the law, Sharjah Police will work closely with the SDCA to investigate offences involving drones and implement security measures aimed at protecting people and property. The police force will also be responsible for addressing violations arising from drone operations and related activities. Beyond regulation, the law seeks to support innovation and emerging technologies by encouraging research, development and investment in drone-related industries. Authorities said the framework aims to help government and private-sector entities utilise drone technology to improve services, increase efficiency and raise public awareness. The legislation also seeks to support national talent, empower start-ups and encourage the localisation of advanced technologies. Officials said the long-term objective is to establish Sharjah as a regional hub for the drone industry and smart mobility solutions.

Military drones exempt

The law does not apply to drones used for military or security purposes. It also allows exemptions for certain categories of drones through decisions issued by the chairman of the SDCA when deemed necessary in the public interest or based on the nature of their use. The legislation includes provisions covering drone classification, design, manufacturing, importation, sale, ownership, control systems and authorised operating zones. ICA/Expat Media
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